On opening day, Saturday, Oct. 27, 1928, West Coast Theaters – owners and managers of the new Oakland Theater – purchased one hour of free transit on the city’s bus and streetcar lines during peak travel time, 11 a.m. to noon, for all inbound passengers, regardless of destination. The theater's doors opened at 11:30 a.m., and after a short speech by Mayor John Davie, the first show began at noon.

The program at the new Oakland Theater, like those at other movie theaters of the day, consisted of a movie ("talkies" were a novelty, having been introduced just a year earlier, but were catching on fast), a newsreel (actually there were two: one silent and the other "synchronized"), music on the mighty Wurlitzer organ (a long-standing tradition for silent movie houses), and a stage show with live musical accompaniment (it was the last few years of vaudeville).

The opening day program (described below) ran continuously, repeating five times, and played to as many as 20,000 patrons. The Oakland Post-Enquirer declared, "It's a whale of a show, and you're going to like the new Oakland [Theater]. Twenty thousand people said so Saturday, and 20,000 people can't be wrong!"

Opening Day Program

New Oakland Theater To Open Doors

Crowds Jam New Theater For Opening

 


OPENING DAY PROGRAM
"The Air Circus," advertised as a "William Fox Sound and Talking Sensation."

The Oakland Tribune described it as "the first of the Fox synchronized pictures, a youthful affair, clean, wholesome and abounding in air thrills … a comedy drama of youth featuring Sue Carol and Arthur Lake … with David Rollins as the youth who was cured of a 'yellow streak' when his pal faced danger in the air… . Louise Dresser once again made a cinema role stand out in the portrayal of the mother who was torn between affection for her boy and fear that he might be claimed as a sacrifice to the air as his older brother had during the war days."

The Oakland Post-Enquirer said the sound picture "records the experiences of two ambitious youths, determined to outshine Lindbergh, who set out to win their wings. Arthur Lake gives a marvelous performance as Speed, the peppiest of the pair, and David Rollins acquits himself with credit as his less daring chum. Sue Carol is the girl. She is soothing to the eye but a trifle grating on the ear in a brief dialogue. Louise Dresser is, as ever, the mother."

The San Francisco Chronicle reported that the "William Fox special photoplay … tells a humorous story of an attempt by young men to duplicate Colonel Lindbergh's conquest of the air." A more detailed review was presented a few days earlier, before the movie opened in San Francisco:

‘AIR CIRCUS’, TALE OF YOUTH
Flying Drama Cast Led By Sue Carol
Stunt Thrills and Comedy Feature New Film of Commercial Aviation

Young America goes up in the air in all manner of ways in "The Air Circus," billed for the Warfield Theater tomorrow. Emulating Colonel Charles A. Lindbergh, the youthful principals take to the clouds, but they also go up in the air over their immensely serious love affairs, and several questions of honor and courage.

The principals in this unusual comedy romance are all young, pretty Sue Carol, seen with William Boyd in "Skyscraper"; Arthur Blake and David Rollins. There is another role, sympathetically played, it is said, in such information as precedes the picture, by Louise Dresser. As mothers have suffered from time immemorial over measles, calf-love affairs of their offspring and the very real terrors of war, this up-to-date mother suffers when her child soars off the ground in a frail contraption of wires and canvas.

Briefly, it is a story of commercial aviation and the lives of two small town boys who step out of life in the Middle West to take up flying. There is a plane crash or two, a sensational double descent by parachute, and more ominous than either of these, a boy’s battle with fear above the clouds.

The director is Howard Hawks.

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Hermie King leading a 20-piece orchestra.
The Oakland Tribune said King is "accepted as an Oakland young man. His advance in a musical way since his previous appearance here is little short of phenomenal and he led his musicians in a masterly fashion through the symphonic arrangement of the 'Slavic Rhapsody' for an overture."

The Oakland Post-Enquirer said "Hermie King wields a wicked baton over the Oakland's augmented orchestra with pleasing results… ."

Henri Le Bel at the mighty Wurlitzer organ.
According to the Oakland Tribune, Le Bel "gave a special recital on the Wurlitzer adapting his music to bring out the pliability and tone of the organ which was also used as an adjunct to the King orchestra in the musical accompaniment for the Fanchon and Marco presentation entitled '[Up] in the Air'."

The Oakland Post-Enquirer said "Henri C. Le Bel, concert organist, puts the great instrument to a trying test in a program which rung plaudits from the first day's customers."

Up in the Air, a Fanchon and Marco live stage show.
The Oakland Tribune noted that "on the large Oakland stage the chorus and featured performers were given ample elbow room for their gyrations. A variant of the butterfly dance and a Chauvre-Souris stilt number received thunderous approval."

The Oakland Post-Enquirer said the "'Up in the Air' idea, arranged by Fanchon and Marco, is as colorful as the curtains and drapes in the new theater and presents a company of girls who perform remarkable feats on stilts. Most remarkable is the parade of the wooden soldiers. Dancers, songsters, and bicycle riders combine in such a merry melee of fast and spectacular action that the act leaves one entirely 'up in the air.'"

The San Francisco Chronicle reported, "Fanchon and Marco's 'Up in the Air' idea brought to the theater eighteen dancing girls; Walter Nilsson, the unicyclist; Doris Whitmore, soprano; Jean Dix and Helen Burke, [specialty dancers]; the Brooks [banjo] trio, Cliff Crane and other features."

The Tribune provided this information about unicyclist Walter Nilsson, "… [Nilsson] has performed many of his cycle stunts in various parts of the world and under strange conditions. One of the most unusual and perhaps one of the most dangerous was when he rode around the top of the Cheops pyramid in Egypt. Besides this ride on the pyramid Nilsson has ridden on the top cornice of many of the world’s tallest buildings. "Nilsson’s stunts are not confined to outdoors; he does many almost as hazardous while mounted on a single wheel high above the stage floor at the Oakland theater, where he is appearing in Fanchon and Marco’s "Up in the Air."

Fox Talking News Weekly, a newsreel produced by Fox Movietone.
According to the San Francisco Chronicle, the newsreel "will be a regular attraction on all future programs at the new playhouse."

The Oakland Tribune noted that "Gerturde Lawrence, the English singing comedienne, was featured on the Fox Movietone vaudeville … and two news reels, a silent one from Paramount and a synchronized one from Fox completed the bill."

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San Francisco Chronicle, Oct. 26, 1928, East Bay Section, page 2

NEW OAKLAND THEATER TO OPEN DOORS
West Coast’s East Bay Home Expresses Last Word in Playhouses

Declared to be one of the most equipped theaters on the Pacific Coast and one whose architectural and mechanical beauties add much to the comfort and enjoyment of the patrons of the new Oakland Theater, ace West Coast Theater of the east bay, will open its doors at 11:30 a.m. tomorrow after being under construction for over a year.

The opening bill will be made up of Sue Carol, Louise Dresser and Arthur Lake on the screen in "The Air Circus." Fanchon and Marco’s "Up in the Air Idea" on the stage, Hermie King and his twenty-piece orchestra from Seattle in the pit and Fox Movietone newsreel and sound features.

In producing the design of this theater it was decided to have a different architecture from that which is usually found in the theaters. The architects went to the Far Western country of India to produce the theater that would be different, novel and mystic.

The exterior, with its high, graceful dome, is typical of the Brahamanicao temple of Northern India. Colored tile inlaid on the face of the main facade give a richness of color and beauty and the large gold marquee that covers the main entrance is in a soft and playful design.

In the main entrance the large foyer is flanked on both sides with rich imported marble walls and also forms a base for beautiful India gold frieze of figures that are seen in this faraway country.

The foyer is crowned with a huge colorful dome, which extends 100 feet above the foyer floor. On the upper wall opposite the main entrance, [is] a mural painting by Maynard Dixon, which [is] titled "The Goddess of Fire." Entering the interior foyer, which leads to the main auditorium, patrons are impressed with the spaciousness, luxurious appointments and beautiful designs. Two elevators are on either side of the main entrance, which serve the mezzanine floor and balcony.

The elevators are one of the outstanding features of the new theater, since it is possible to reach the balcony seats as easily as an orchestra seat. Two very wide and heavily carpeted stairways also lead to the mezzanine floor. Rich tapestries and furniture in keeping with the general architectural design add much to this beautiful auditorium entrance.

The mezzanine foyer is a lounge with the richly decorated ceiling in gold, silver, reds and blues. The walls are soft colored stone and form a fine background for the colored furniture. Large plate glass mirrors and beautiful electrical fixtures are among the most noticeable appointments. From this foyer the women’s rest room is reached. These rooms are finished in tones of green against, which are set large plate glass mirrors and vanities.

Modernized East India describes the architecture and decorative scheme of the auditorium, which has more than 3000 leather and plush upholstered opera chairs and more than 700 heavily upholstered arm loge chairs.

The proscenium arch gives a feeling of a woven cloth, while the coloring is such as to give the effect of a rich fabric of gold and colors. Gold leaf is supplied in such a way as to increase the illusion of fabric material moving slightly in the breeze. The grand drape, which is the largest that has ever been installed in a theater on the West Coast, is a gorgeous drapery of gold color. Richly colored Indian figures are woven in the curtain and are bedecked with jewels of many colors. Flanking the stage on each side is a huge pyle [sic] of architectural design towering fifty feet in height.

The central feature is a large Buddha of bronze with emeralds and bracelets and string of rubies hung around the neck. An ornamental grille done in green silver creates a panel in the back of the Buddha, while ornamental motifs of architectural design are done in rich colors of gold.

The ceiling is of exquisite workmanship and detail. The design is an intricate and lacy pattern. Large chandeliers also East Indian in design, with hundreds of colored lights, are suspended from the ceiling with heavy gold chains.

The equipment that has been installed in the playhouse is the latest and most complete that modern science has developed. The stage, one of the largest in the country, is equipped to handle the most elaborate stage presentations.
Special projection machines and electric equipment for synchronized productions have also been installed.

The new theater will operate on a deluxe policy, playing first run pictures, Franchon and Marco stage productions, twenty-piece band under the direction of Hermie King, Fox Movietone talking news weekly and other synchronized products.

In conjunction with this policy A.M. Bowles, division manager of West Coast Theaters in this territory, announces that it was the desire of West Coast Theaters to give big shows at popular prices amidst comfort, safety and luxury.

The West Coast management has purchased the entire Key System for one hour – from 11 a.m. to 12 noon – on the opening day, tomorrow.

During this hour any one living in 7-cent fare zone will be permitted to ride on all inbound cars and busses as the guests of the new Oakland Theater.
No pass, or identification of any kind will be needed by anyone. Conductors will have their fare boxes closed and passengers may ride to their desired destination down town without assuming any obligation.

According to the Key System officials, this makes the first time in history of the east bay transportation system that a deal of this kind has been made by an individual, firm or corporation. Over 200 cars and 43 busses will be affected by the ruling: 270 miles of track serving the combined population of over 340,000 people.

From 11 a.m. to 12 noon on Saturday is one of the peak traveling hours of the week and many thousand of persons are expected to take advantage of this novel and unusual offer.

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Oakland Tribune, Oct. 28, 1928, Page 1

CROWDS JAM NEW THEATER FOR OPENING
$3,500,000 Building Presents First Show; Long Lines of Patrons Await Chance to See Initial Program.

Oakland’s reception to the new Oakland theater, which opened its doors yesterday for the first time was "magnificent."

That is the tribute paid to the theater going public of East bay by Harold R. Franklin, president and general manager of West Coast Theaters.

Franklin stood yesterday and watched crowds gather long before the opening tour and all afternoon the public poured into the theater at Nineteenth and Telegraph streets.

"The construction of this $3,500,000 theater shows what we think about Oakland," said Franklin, "and the way the East bay received it on opening day shows what the public thinks about us."

3,400
"This theater will cost us $20,000 a week to operate," said the West Coast Theaters president. "We will bring here the same shows that we present at the largest cities, San Francisco, Los Angeles and Seattle.

"The way that we were received on opening day in our new home makes me very happy that we have been able to offer the public such a splendid theater.

"This is the two hundred and fifty first theater in the West Coast circuit, and it is a composite of the best features of them all. It has a seating capacity of 3400 and every seat is comfortable.

"In the architecture we have followed East Indian line and introduced an East Indian atmosphere. We felt that this was very appropriate being as San Francisco bay is the gateway to the Orient and the wonderful country of India."

Franklin said that the Oakland theater will have a payroll of 150 persons. The West Coast Theaters employ more than 8000 persons in its chain of theaters from Bellingham, Washington to San Diego.

"Another thing that is gratifying," said Franklin as he watched the crowd pouring into the Oakland, is that we opened on time to the dot, on the date we set six months ago."

The theater was opened with little ceremony. Mayor John L. Davis delivered a brief speech before the curtain when the program started at noon. With little other formality, the huge palace became a going theater without a jar or ripple on the surface.

"The finest pictures that can be produced will be bought to the new Oakland," said Franklin.

"We are planning to give the East bay programs as well as a theater of which it can be proud."

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